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1  Audio / CD Media. CD Burn, Audio CD Mastering / How to convert and burn videos AVI, MPEG, DivX, WMV, ASF,MP4, 3GP to DVD by imto on: December 31, 2006, 11:15:43 AM

1. Insert a DVD+R (DVD-R, DVD+RW or DVD-RW)
2. Run the DVD Creator and add the files you want to convert by clicking 'Add Files' button under the 'File' menu. Or you can add it by pressing the 'Add' button in the main interface.

 


3. You can customize the output aspect by selecting the file's title and pressing the 'default' button, and then you will find 4 choices for you to set it at will.

 


4. Optional: Before burning the files, you can choose the background of the DVD menu at will by selecting one from the right part of the interface.

 


5. Pressing the 'burn' button under the 'Files' menu and you will see a dialog-box, where you can choose to generate DVD folder, generate ISO files and custom temp directory etc. Then you can start the burn by clicking 'start' button within this box.

 

Or, you can start the burning directly by selecting the file's title and pressing the 'Burn' button in the main interface.

 


After the file is burned, you will be able to enjoy your beloved video files on your DVD player!

2  Audio / CD, DVD To Mp3/Ogg/AC3/Other / how to creat ,copy DVD on: December 31, 2006, 11:10:25 AM
Someone may be very interested in burning video or audio files on dvds, then you may need a dvd burner or a dvd creator. there are also many dvd burners or creators that you can choose such as speed dvd creator ,super dvd creator,imtoo dvd creator, xilisoft dvd creator....,try to use google if you want to find a easy-to-use one.

Or if you need a DVD Copy tool, as we know that the most famous is 1click dvd copy, Imtoo dvd copy, dvd cloner, Xilisoft dvd copy, dvdxplatinum, clone dvd from slysoft etc. You could also google it to find the best one.





3  Various Formats To DVD / VCD / SVCD To DVD / Quick time video format on: December 31, 2006, 11:06:54 AM

http://www.digitalmediathoughts.com/forums/viewtopic.php?p=66018#66018
Quick time video format is the first video format that released by Apple Computer Systems in 1991. In those long ago days of computers (pre-web) Quicktime was hot stuff. Like many of the really great innovations of the time, Apple was the creator.

Apple didn't always invent what it sold, it tended to create good solid products of exceptionally high quality (it's too bad that in those days Apple didn't have the marketing ability of a wet paper bag). And they usually created these wonders way before anyone else.

Quicktime was an incredible invention at the time. I remember when it came out (yes, I admit I loved the old MacIntosh computers, and I was really upset when I realized how badly Apple had blown their chances to become the top computer company) and how exciting it was to be able to see moving pictures on a computer. Wow, that was in incredible thing.

Quicktime is one of three major competing products: Real (by RealNetworks), Quicktime and Microsoft Media Player, and it's dead last in popularity. Personally, I think the technology is very good and reliable, but Quicktime is suffering from the problem that it is perceived as a MacIntosh product. Most people use a Windows platform.

Of course, Quicktime runs on may different platforms. In fact, the product runs very, very well on Windows and is definitely up their in quality with it's competitors.

In fact, Quicktime has been chosen to be the base platform for the new MPEG-4 video standard. The next version (6.0) will support this format in it's video files. This leads to the distinct possibility that Quicktime could rise to the top of the pack as MPEG-4 is potentially a huge benefit to users.

You see, MPEG-4 is an open standard, which means it is not owned by any particular company and has instead been created by the internet community and various working groups. I don't know about you, but I tend to trust this kind of software over that created by companies with highly commercial purposes and undisclosed (hidden) agendas.

Visiting the Quicktime web site was an interesting experience. The site was not extraordinarily commercial and the link for the free player was right up front (where it belongs). The download was clean and easy and did not require any information from me at all (they asked for but did not require my email address). To me, this is the mark of truly profession software of this type.

I think it's pretty obvious that I like this product. Out of the big three (Windows Media Player, Real Player and Quicktime) it was the easiest install of all, it asked the fewest questions and interfered the least with my computer. I would not have any hesitation about included a Quicktime video on my web site for my visitors to watch.

we have another thing to do: how do we convert other formats of video to quicktime format ? yes ,we need a vedio format converter . A well performed one witch i am using is called ImTOO DVD Ripper Platinum , it can convert DVD to QuickTime(MOV/MP4). And it enables you to rip DVD on computer.

4  Various Formats To DVD / DivX / XviD To DVD / How to convert DVD to put on zune by Xilisoft? on: December 31, 2006, 11:02:46 AM


This document will show you how to convert DVD movies to Zune Video / Movie formats MP4, MP4 AVC and WMV. After these simple jobs, you can joyfully enjoy your DVD movies on the Zune Player.

1. First of all, please Download Xilisoft DVD to Zune Converter.


2. Then run Xilisoft DVD to Zune Converter. Load your DVD into the program: Please choose "Add DVD Folder" in the File menu or directly click the "DVD" button in the main interface, then select your DVD-ROM in the pop-up window and press the "OK" button.

 


3. You can convert your whole DVD by highlighting the title which contains the whole episodes of DVD, such as the title 01 in the following screenshot. Or if you like, you can select certain chapters to convert: Press "Show Chapters" button on the interface to find all the chapters in the file.

4. Highlight certain title or chapter you want to convert or just keep all chapters selected. Then set output format: Select the target output format in "Profile" combo-box on the interface. You can select different output formats for different files. And the result of setting will be shown on the list. After selecting Zune MPEG-4 Video (*.mp4) in "Profile" combo-box, you will get output format Zune MP4.

 


5. After selecting certain output format, the right column will show general standard of the format. By clicking certain setting(s), you may specify it. For example, you can modify Video Bit Rate. Or just keep all the selected profile default setting to get the best output quality.

 


6. Select the output folder: please click the "Browse..." button or directly enter a path in "Destination" box.

7. Finally, check the chapters or titles you want to convert, click “Start ripping” button, it will begin to convert what you choose.

 


Tip: It supports multithreading and batch conversion. You can select all files you want to convert and it will automatically encode them one by one, even if these files use different profiles and settings.


5  DVD Burn / DVD Media / ideal application to rip DVD video to iPod on: December 31, 2006, 11:00:36 AM

Nowadays, what's the most popular personal stereo now? Most of people will remember iPod video! On my birthday, I got a video iPod from my father, how happy I am! But, another problem comes in front of me, how to rip my favorite DVD video clips into iPod compliant videos, which iPod video converter should I use? 
Do you have the same problem with me? Have you ever been confused about which software to buy? Have you spent hours online or at the store trying to decrypt the marketing mumbo jumbo? I took three days to try many iPod converters, and then took several good iPod converters for reviewing. Hope this helps! My reviews are honest and straightforward and I don't represent any of the companies whose products I test.

What is the standard of the ideal application to rip DVD video to iPod? There are some points we should take into consideration.
1) Cost/Performance: Everybody wants to gain more with less money.

2) Video Quality: Someone often uses the video iPod to watch movie, so the output video quality should be considered seriously.

3) Audio Quality: iPod is the most popular personal stereo in the world, so the music enjoying is the basic function. Can you stand a piece of engaging music with bad conversion quality? I can't! So never choose the one that make your ears and brain suffered.

4) Speed: Convert DVD often takes time, an hour DVD movie takes around thirty minutes to convert to mpeg-4 movie, if you have multiple DVDs to be converted, a high speed converter would be your best bet.

5) Easy to use: There are still many iPod users knew little about computer, so complicated parameter settings will strain their brain, as a result, a application with simple interface and steps is the acceptable.
.
First , Cucusoft DVD to iPod Converter
Launch the program; you will be impressed by its simple interface. It supports the conversion of DVD to mpeg-1\2\4 \AVI There're a series of parameters for you to set, you can get more details from here.

second, ImTOO DVD to iPod Converter
Its interface is plain, but you can feel the expert. The layout is clear and in accordance with the habit of users. It supports DVD to AAC\ MP4 \M4A \MP3. For more details concerning the parameters please click here. Comparing with other iPod converters, it supports three languages (English, Chinese, and Japanese). This is good news for those asia users.

Third, PQ DVD to iPod Video Converter
Its white interface would show you the snow feeling, moreover, the icon has the Mac style, this is quite popular with users. It supports the conversion of DVD/ Tivo to iPod video. The preview Window takes half area of the interface; in addition, you can use the scroll bar to set the aspect ratio and the output size, it's convenience. 

You can test them by yourself, if you are interested in them.
6  DVD Burn / DVD Burning Tools / Quick time video format on: December 31, 2006, 10:58:30 AM

http://www.digitalmediathoughts.com/forums/viewtopic.php?p=66018#66018
Quick time video format is the first video format that released by Apple Computer Systems in 1991. In those long ago days of computers (pre-web) Quicktime was hot stuff. Like many of the really great innovations of the time, Apple was the creator.

Apple didn't always invent what it sold, it tended to create good solid products of exceptionally high quality (it's too bad that in those days Apple didn't have the marketing ability of a wet paper bag). And they usually created these wonders way before anyone else.

Quicktime was an incredible invention at the time. I remember when it came out (yes, I admit I loved the old MacIntosh computers, and I was really upset when I realized how badly Apple had blown their chances to become the top computer company) and how exciting it was to be able to see moving pictures on a computer. Wow, that was in incredible thing.

Quicktime is one of three major competing products: Real (by RealNetworks), Quicktime and Microsoft Media Player, and it's dead last in popularity. Personally, I think the technology is very good and reliable, but Quicktime is suffering from the problem that it is perceived as a MacIntosh product. Most people use a Windows platform.

Of course, Quicktime runs on may different platforms. In fact, the product runs very, very well on Windows and is definitely up their in quality with it's competitors.

In fact, Quicktime has been chosen to be the base platform for the new MPEG-4 video standard. The next version (6.0) will support this format in it's video files. This leads to the distinct possibility that Quicktime could rise to the top of the pack as MPEG-4 is potentially a huge benefit to users.

You see, MPEG-4 is an open standard, which means it is not owned by any particular company and has instead been created by the internet community and various working groups. I don't know about you, but I tend to trust this kind of software over that created by companies with highly commercial purposes and undisclosed (hidden) agendas.

Visiting the Quicktime web site was an interesting experience. The site was not extraordinarily commercial and the link for the free player was right up front (where it belongs). The download was clean and easy and did not require any information from me at all (they asked for but did not require my email address). To me, this is the mark of truly profession software of this type.

I think it's pretty obvious that I like this product. Out of the big three (Windows Media Player, Real Player and Quicktime) it was the easiest install of all, it asked the fewest questions and interfered the least with my computer. I would not have any hesitation about included a Quicktime video on my web site for my visitors to watch.

we have another thing to do: how do we convert other formats of video to quicktime format ? yes ,we need a vedio format converter . A well performed one witch i am using is called ImTOO DVD Ripper Platinum , it can convert DVD to QuickTime(MOV/MP4). And it enables you to rip DVD on computer.

7  DVD Author / DVD Editing Tools / Multimedia Glossary – All about DVD on: December 31, 2006, 10:56:06 AM

DV
DV stands for Digital Video - video captured to a PC from a digital camcorder.
There are two methods of storing DV video data, that is, type-1 and type-2. Both are stored usually in AVI files. Any DV stored as type-1 cannot be used with VfW-based editors. Microsoft provides DV encoder and decoder filters for DirectShow only, and will not provide support for encoding or decoding DV video data for VfW.
DV Type-1 Method
The native DV interleaved stream that is produced and consumed in I/O with a DV device contains DV compressed video and pulse code modulated (PCM) audio data. This single interleaved stream can be stored in an AVI file as "ivas" stream (for interleaved video/audio stream). Microsoft refers to this format as a type-1 DV AVI file.
Because the type-1 format stores data as a single AVI stream, type-1 DV AVI files are not compatible with VfW. DirectShow, however, easily handles type-1 data streams by routing the streams to a DV Splitter filter that produces a DV-encoded video stream and one or more PCM audio streams for playback or subsequent processing.
DV Type-2 Method
Interleaved DV data can also be split into a single video stream and one to four audio streams within an AVI file. Microsoft refers to this format of storing DV data as type-2. This format has the advantage of being backward compatible with VfW, because it contains a standard video stream and at least one standard audio stream.
The type-2 file format requires a small amount of additional processing to split and multiplex the DV stream during the functions of capture and transmit to IEEE 1394 DV devices.
miniDV
miniDV is the most popular digital camcorder format at the moment.
miniDV is a video cassette designed for use in miniDV digital camcorders. The picture quality of digital video (DV) recorded on a miniDV cassette is basically identical or better to the quality of DV recorded on a Hi8 or 8mm cassette by a Digital8 camcorder. miniDV can have up to 530 lines of video resolution for some camcorder models. However, miniDV tapes are smaller which allows for smaller camcorders. miniDV tapes are available in lengths of 30 and 60 minutes (plus, recording in LP mode lets you extend total recording time with a 60-minute tape to 90 minutes).
DVD
DVD stands for Digital Versatile Disc.
DVD is essentially a bigger, faster CD that can hold cinema-like video, better-than-CD audio, and computer data.  View How to rip DVD to MPEG, PSP, iPod, MP4, DivX, AVI, WMV, 3GP, RM, MOV, MP3, WAV, AAC, OGG, WMA etc?
DVD-10
DVD-10 is a double sided single layer DVD. Video DVD, DVD-R/W and DVD+R/W support this format. Effectively this means that DVD-10 is a dual-sided DVD-5 and can hold 8.75 gigabytes of data with 4.38 gigabytes on each side. Two-sided discs need to be flipped over in order to access the other data side. Unfortunately many blank DVD media advertisers mislead customers to believe that these discs are actually blank DVD-9 discs in hope that they could copy their dual-layer discs directly to blank discs.
DVD-18
DVD-18 is a double sided dual layer DVD which can fit up to 17 GB or 15.9 computer GB which some commercial video DVDs are using today (a DVD-18 is basicly four pressed plastic DVD-5s pressed together, they are not burned). Video DVD supports this format but DVD-R/W and DVD+R/W does not support this format.
DVD-5
DVD-5 is a single sided single layer DVD that stores up to about 4.7 GB = 4 700 000 000 bytes and that is 4.38 computer GigaBytes where 1 kilobyte is 1024 bytes(4 700 000 000B/1024 = about 4 589 843KB/1024 = about 4485MB/1024 = about 4.38GB) . Video DVD, DVD-R/W and DVD+R/W supports this format. Often referred to as "single sided, single layer".
DVD-9
DVD-9 is a single sided dual layer DVD which can fit up to 8.5 GB or 7.95 computer GB which many commercial video DVDs are using today (a DVD-9 is basicly two pressed plastic DVD-5s pressed together, they are not burned). Video DVD supports this format but DVD-R/W and DVD+R/W does not support this format.
DVD-Audio
DVD-Audio is music disc, aimed to replace regular audio CD within next few years. DVD-Audio disc can contain 4 - 18 GBs of data, depending on how many layers and sides of the disc are used. Regular DVD-Audio disc contains various copy-protection methods and obviously the audio data itself -- audio can be stored in various formats, including uncompressed (L)PCM format (in frequencies from 44.1kHz upto 192kHz) with bitrates as high as 9.8Mbit/sec. Other formats allowed include Dolby Digital 5.1, MPEG-1 (stereo, audio layers II and III), MPEG-2 (multichannel), DTS and SDDS.
DVD-Audio discs can't be played with regular DVD-Video players -- the player has to be so-called "Universal DVD" player in order to support DVD-Audio (but if your player has DVD-Audio logo, it supports these discs). View DVD Audio Ripper, ripping DVD to MP3, WAV, WMA, AAC, AC3, OGG, RA formats easily.
DVD-MP3
This type of disc is created when MP3 audio files are burned on a DVDR/W disc. Some DVD Players can play these discs, but many so far cannot.
CSS
CSS stands for Content Scrambling System.
In DVD-Video, an encryption scheme designed to protect copyrighted material that resides on a disc by periodically scrambling the data using encryption keys. A tool named Decss can allow users to circumvent it. Although Decss didn't exactly crack the CSS, but instead used leaked decryption keys.
VIDEO_TS
On a DVD disc, DVD movie files are stored in the VIDEO_TS folder. There is also an AUDIO_TS folder, this is where DVD-Audio would be stored, but usually the folder is empty.
AUDIO_TS
If you look at the files on a DVD, you will notice that most DVDs have both a VIDEO_TS and AUDIO_TS folder, but the AUDIO_TS folder is usually empty. DVD-Audio would be stored in an AUDIO_TS folder but is a separate format to DVD-Video.
VOB
VOB stands for DVD Video OBject.
The VOB file is one of the core files found on DVD-Video discs and contains multiplexed Dolby Digital audio (normally AC3 format) and MPEG-2 video. VOB files on a DVD are numbered as follows: vts_XX_y.vob where XX represents the title and Y the part of the title. There can be 99 titles and 10 parts, although vts_XX_0.vob does not contain any video, usually just menu or navigational information. You can find them on a DVD video disc in a subdirectory labelled VIDEO_TS. View VOB to AVI MPEG Converter
ISO
ISO refers also to a CD or DVD image (not picture..) file with an extension of ".iso". The extension comes from the full name of the CD-ROM and DVD-ROM file system specification, ISO 9660. Just like other CD/DVD image formats, ISO is a file that contains full content of the disc, including every single track, directory, file and information about the structure of the disc. Normally ISO files are being used to replicate existing CD/DVD discs, transfer those discs over the network to other location (or to other person) and burn back to CD/DVD which then would be an identical replica of the original disc.
miniDVD
miniDVD is a DVD video written onto a CD-R(W) instead of a DVD disc. miniDVD is also sometimes called cDVD. A miniDVD only fits about 15 minutes of DVD quality video on a 650MB CD-R(W).
Basically miniDVD is a regular CD that has the same structure as regular DVD-Video has. Most of the standalone DVD players can be fooled to think that the disc inserted is a regular DVD-Video disc and to play it. But, one DVD quality movie (about 4GB) ends up taking 6 or more CDs (about 700MB per CD), Therefor most of the people don't use miniDVDs, but use VCDs, SVCDs or their varieties.
VCD
VCD stands for Video Compact Disc.
VCD is a standard developed in early 1990's that allows regular CD to contain 74 minutes of video and audio. Both, video and audio, are encoded in MPEG1 format and stored on the CD in specific format. A VCD can be played on almost all standalone DVD Players and of course on all computers with a DVD-ROM or CD-ROM driver with the help of a software based decoder/player.
VCD is a very popular method for movie distribution in China , Singapore , Malaysia , etc.. Some studios release some of their movies officially for VCD format in Asia . It has almost completely replaced regular VHS format in Asia , because cheap VCD recorders are widely available there. VCD's successor is called SVCD.
SVCD
SVCD stands for Super Video Compact Disc (called also SuperVCD or Chaoji VCD).
SVCD is a new CD standard developed in 1998 by Chinese consumer electronics manufacturers, Chinese government and VCD consortium (Sony, Philips, Matsushita and JVC) that allows regular CD to contain 35-60 minutes of video and audio. A SVCD is very similiar to a VCD, although SVCD's video bitrate is normally higher than VCD's. SVCD contains very good quality full-motion MPEG2 video along with up to 2 stereo audio tracks (MPEG1 stereo audio layer II, MPEG2 stereo audio layer II or MPEG2 Multi-Channel 5.1 surround audio) and also 4 selectable subtitles. A SVCD can be played on many standalone DVD Players and of course on all computers with a DVD-ROM or CD-ROM driver with the help of a software based decoder/player.
Just like VCDs (and audio CDs), SVCDs require a specific way how they are burned on the CD -- just sticking all the required files into CD structure doesn't make disc a SVCD compatible. Most of the new CD burning applications support SVCD already, so authoring your own SVCDs should be relatively easy.
XVCD
XVCD stands for eXtended VCD.
XVCD has same features as VCD but it is possible to use higher resolution and higher bitrates to get higher video quality. XVCD burned in "VCD" Mode on a CD-R or CD-RW can be played on some hardware VCD or DVD players and many computers with appropriate software.
XSVCD
XSVCD stands for eXtended SVCD.
XSVCD has same features as SVCD but it is possible to use higher resolution and higher bitrates to get higher video quality. XSVCD burned in "SVCD" Mode on a CD-R or CD-RW can be played on some hardware DVD players and many computers with appropriate software like a software DVD player or a media player with a MPEG-2 codec.
VHS
VHS stands for Vertical Helix Scan.
VHS is the video casette format and technology introduced by JVC in 1976. It is an analog format capable of delivering 240 lines of video resolution, along with stereo sound that's nearly as good as CD. Blank tapes usually feature either 120 minutes or 160 minutes of recording time at the highest recording speed (6 hours or 8 hours at the slowest speed).
VHSRip
In the Internet piracy scene, this term means a release of a movie, or some form of video, that has been taken from a VHS source. It has been captured and then re-encoded to a digital format. Some groups are dedicated to releasing VCD copies of movies that haven't been released on DVD as of yet.
SVHS
SVHS stands for SuperVHS.
SVHS is an improved, high-resolution VHS standard developed by JVC to offer better video quality than the VHS format. SVHS recording can't be played back correctly with VHS videos, unless VHS VCR has something called "super quality playback" that allows playing SVHS tapes.
D-VHS
DVHS is a digital recording and playback format for High Definition material. It's based on the existing 1/2" VHS-sized cassettes.
CD-DA
CD-DA stands for compact disc digital audio.
It is the original music CD format storing digital PCM data. Defined by the Red Book standard.
CDA
CDA stands for CD Audio.
You can play .cda files only from a CD-ROM. The tracks however, can be ripped to your HDD as a digital audio format like WAV, wma, or MP3 files.
DAT
DAT is used to refer to a certain tape backup format. But in audio/video terminology it normally refers to files that VideoCD has in its SEGMENT or MPEGAV directiories. These DAT files are basically MPEG-1 files with an additional information and certain specific file structure -- they are NOT "real" MPEG-1 files and you need to convert them back to "real" MPEG-1 files in order to edit them even that most of the software players treat them as regular MPEG-1 files.
DTS
DTS stand for Digital Theater Systems Digital Sound and is a product of DTS, Inc.,
DTS is a multichannel audio compression format similar to Dolby Digital/AC3 used in DVD-video discs, DVD-audio, 5.1 channel audio CDs, and some movie theaters. DTS differs from Dolby Digital in that it generally uses higher data rates and many have the opinion that DTS is better quality. DTS can only be on a DVD-video disc if accompanied by a Dolby Digital or LPCM track (for North America ) or mpeg audio and LPCM (European Community) to ensure compatibility, because DVD players are only required to decode those standards in those regions.

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
DVD+R and DVD+RW
DVD+R and DVD+RW formats are supported by Philips, Sony, Hewlett-Packard, Dell, Ricoh, Yamaha and others.
DVD+R is a recordable DVD format similar to CD-R. A DVD+R can record data only once and then the data becomes permanent on the disc. The disc can not be recorded onto a second time.

DVD+RW is a re-recordable format similar to CD-RW. The data on a DVD+RW disc can be erased and recorded over numerous times without damaging the medium.

DVDs created by a +R/+RW device can be read by most commercial DVD-ROM players.

DVD-R, DVD-RW and DVD-RAM
These formats are supported by Panasonic, Toshiba, Apple Computer, Hitachi, NEC, Pioneer, Samsung and Sharp. These formats are also supported by the DVD Forum.
DVD-R is a recordable DVD format similar to CD-R and DVD+R. A DVD-R can record data only once and then the data becomes permanent on the disc. The disc cannot be recorded onto a second time. There also are two additional standards for DVD-R disks: DVD-RG for general use, and DVD-RA for authoring, which is used for mastering DVD video or data and is not typically available to the general public.

DVD-RW is a re-recordable format similar to CD-RW or DVD+RW. The data on a DVD-RW disc can be erased and recorded over numerous times without damaging the medium.

DVDs created by a -R/-RW device can be read by most commercial DVD-ROM players.

DVD-RAM discs can be recorded and erased repeatedly but are compatible only with devices manufactured by the companies that support the DVD-RAM format. DVD-RAM discs are typically housed in cartridges.
DVD+R DL and DVD-R DL
Dual layer technology is supported by a range of manufacturers including Dell, HP, Verbatim, Philips, Sony, Yamaha and others. As the name suggests, dual layer technology provides two individual recordable layers on a single-sided DVD disc. Dual Layer is more commonly called Double Layer in the consumer market, and can be seen written as DVD+R DL or DVD-R DL.
DVD+R DL (also called DVD+R9) is a Dual Layer writeable DVD+R.
DVD-R DL (also called DVD-R9) is a Dual Layer writeable DVD-R. The dual layered discs can hold 7.95GB

The dual layered discs (DVD+R9 and DVD-R9) can hold 7.95GB and double sided dual layer (called dvd-18) can hold 15.9GB.
DVD-ROM
DVD-ROM was the first DVD standard to hit the market and is a read-only format. The video or game content is burned onto the DVD once and the DVD will run on any DVD-ROM-equipped device.
So many formats, isn't it? I wish this acticle is helpful to you.



8  DVD Author / DVD Editing Tools / Re: Editing DVD audio files on: December 31, 2006, 10:53:46 AM

This document will show you how to convert DVD movies to Zune Video / Movie formats MP4, MP4 AVC and WMV. After these simple jobs, you can joyfully enjoy your DVD movies on the Zune Player.

1. First of all, please Download Xilisoft DVD to Zune Converter.


2. Then run Xilisoft DVD to Zune Converter. Load your DVD into the program: Please choose "Add DVD Folder" in the File menu or directly click the "DVD" button in the main interface, then select your DVD-ROM in the pop-up window and press the "OK" button.

 


3. You can convert your whole DVD by highlighting the title which contains the whole episodes of DVD, such as the title 01 in the following screenshot. Or if you like, you can select certain chapters to convert: Press "Show Chapters" button on the interface to find all the chapters in the file.

4. Highlight certain title or chapter you want to convert or just keep all chapters selected. Then set output format: Select the target output format in "Profile" combo-box on the interface. You can select different output formats for different files. And the result of setting will be shown on the list. After selecting Zune MPEG-4 Video (*.mp4) in "Profile" combo-box, you will get output format Zune MP4.

 


5. After selecting certain output format, the right column will show general standard of the format. By clicking certain setting(s), you may specify it. For example, you can modify Video Bit Rate. Or just keep all the selected profile default setting to get the best output quality.

 


6. Select the output folder: please click the "Browse..." button or directly enter a path in "Destination" box.

7. Finally, check the chapters or titles you want to convert, click “Start ripping” button, it will begin to convert what you choose.

 


Tip: It supports multithreading and batch conversion. You can select all files you want to convert and it will automatically encode them one by one, even if these files use different profiles and settings.


9  DVD Author / DVD Author Tools / How to copy dvd, burn dvd, backup dvd, clone dvd by Xilisoft? on: December 31, 2006, 10:47:53 AM


Xilisoft DVD Copy Express is an popular DVD backup and DVD clone software with fast copy speed (only about 30 minutes).

1. Download and install Xilisoft DVD Copy Express.


2. Run Xilisoft DVD Copy Express. Specify the “Source” and “Target” By Selecting from the “Source Combo box” and “Target Combo box”.

Tip: Xilisoft DVD Copy Express support three types of DVD source and DVD target, you can specify source DVD as DVD drive, DVD Folder or Image File. So, you can Copy DVD to DVD; Back up DVD disc to ISO or DVD Folder; Burn ISO or DVD Folder to DVD disc.

 


•  Copy DVD to DVD
Insert a DVD-Video disc in your DVD ROM. Xilisoft DVD Copy Express will auto-detect all drives on your computer and show the information in the “Source Combo box” and “Target Combo box”. Specify Source DVD Drive in “Source Combo box” and Specify Target Drive in “Target Combo box”.

Tip: You may have only one DVD ROM, but it's no need to worry about it. Just select the same DVD Drive as the “ Source ” and “Target ”, then following the steps.

•  Back up DVD disc to ISO or DVD Folder
Insert a DVD-Video disc in your DVD ROM. Xilisoft DVD Copy Express will auto-detect all drives on your computer and show the information in the “Source Combo box”. Specify source DVD Drive in “Source Combo box”, and Specify Target DVD Folder or Target ISO Image in “Target Combo box”.
•  Burn ISO or DVD Folder to DVD disc
Insert a blank DVD disc in your DVD RW Drive. Xilisoft DVD Copy Express will auto-detect all drives on your computer and show the information in the “Target Combo box”. Specify Target DVD Drive in “Target Combo box”, and Specify Source DVD Folder or Source ISO Image in “Source Combo box”.

3. Select certain output mode as you need. There are two modes – Full Disk Mode and Main Movie Mode.

Tips:
Full Disk Mode: You can select the mode by clicking "Full Disk" button. It will copy the Full DVD including all titles.

 


Main Movie Mode: You can select the mode by clicking the “Main Movie” button. It will copy the longest title, get rid of some not important audio or video.

 



4. You may do some advanced settings in the “Setting Panel” by clicking the  button. It allows you to change Temporary file folder, DVD volume, Audio track, Subtitle.

Note: The disc of temporary file folder needed 4.2G free space.

 


5. Click "Start Copy" button to start copying.

 


Note: If you copy from a Video-DVD disc to a blank DVD disc. it will pop up a message box reminding you to select target disc type. There are three options (D5, D9, Custom ) to select.

 


6. Copy to Temporary File Folder

In this step, it will copy the source DVD to your computer temporary file folder. When copying, it will display the copying progress in main interface.

 

7. Copy to Target

After the source DVD is copied to temporary file folder in your hard disk, it will begin to copy the temporary file to your target.

Note: If you chosed copy DVD to a DVD disc, here, it will pop up a message box, telling you ”Please insert an empty disc to write to...”. At the same time your DVD RW Drive will eject. Insert a blank DVD, then click ” Retry” button.

 


 


8. Complete Copy

Once finish copying, it will pop up a message box show that the process is successful and copy information including “Source”, “Target”, “Copy mode”, “Compress ratio” and ”Time”

 


10  DVD Rip / Other Codecs / Re: DVD conversions on: December 31, 2006, 10:40:14 AM

Xilisoft DVD to PSP Converter and PSP Video Converter: Support output of PS3 Video(480P) MPEG-4 & PS3 Video(480P) MPEG-4 Excellent
PS3 Video Converter, DVD to PS3 Converter from mp4converter.net: Support convert convert multimedia files to PS3, PSP video format MPEG-4/ AVC.
11  DVD Rip / Other Codecs / How to copy dvd, burn dvd, backup dvd, clone dvd by Xilisoft? on: December 31, 2006, 10:38:38 AM

Xilisoft DVD Copy Express is an popular DVD backup and DVD clone software with fast copy speed (only about 30 minutes).

1. Download and install Xilisoft DVD Copy Express.


2. Run Xilisoft DVD Copy Express. Specify the “Source” and “Target” By Selecting from the “Source Combo box” and “Target Combo box”.

Tip: Xilisoft DVD Copy Express support three types of DVD source and DVD target, you can specify source DVD as DVD drive, DVD Folder or Image File. So, you can Copy DVD to DVD; Back up DVD disc to ISO or DVD Folder; Burn ISO or DVD Folder to DVD disc.

 


•  Copy DVD to DVD
Insert a DVD-Video disc in your DVD ROM. Xilisoft DVD Copy Express will auto-detect all drives on your computer and show the information in the “Source Combo box” and “Target Combo box”. Specify Source DVD Drive in “Source Combo box” and Specify Target Drive in “Target Combo box”.

Tip: You may have only one DVD ROM, but it's no need to worry about it. Just select the same DVD Drive as the “ Source ” and “Target ”, then following the steps.

•  Back up DVD disc to ISO or DVD Folder
Insert a DVD-Video disc in your DVD ROM. Xilisoft DVD Copy Express will auto-detect all drives on your computer and show the information in the “Source Combo box”. Specify source DVD Drive in “Source Combo box”, and Specify Target DVD Folder or Target ISO Image in “Target Combo box”.
•  Burn ISO or DVD Folder to DVD disc
Insert a blank DVD disc in your DVD RW Drive. Xilisoft DVD Copy Express will auto-detect all drives on your computer and show the information in the “Target Combo box”. Specify Target DVD Drive in “Target Combo box”, and Specify Source DVD Folder or Source ISO Image in “Source Combo box”.

3. Select certain output mode as you need. There are two modes – Full Disk Mode and Main Movie Mode.

Tips:
Full Disk Mode: You can select the mode by clicking "Full Disk" button. It will copy the Full DVD including all titles.

 


Main Movie Mode: You can select the mode by clicking the “Main Movie” button. It will copy the longest title, get rid of some not important audio or video.

 



4. You may do some advanced settings in the “Setting Panel” by clicking the  button. It allows you to change Temporary file folder, DVD volume, Audio track, Subtitle.

Note: The disc of temporary file folder needed 4.2G free space.

 


5. Click "Start Copy" button to start copying.

 


Note: If you copy from a Video-DVD disc to a blank DVD disc. it will pop up a message box reminding you to select target disc type. There are three options (D5, D9, Custom ) to select.

 


6. Copy to Temporary File Folder

In this step, it will copy the source DVD to your computer temporary file folder. When copying, it will display the copying progress in main interface.

 

7. Copy to Target

After the source DVD is copied to temporary file folder in your hard disk, it will begin to copy the temporary file to your target.

Note: If you chosed copy DVD to a DVD disc, here, it will pop up a message box, telling you ”Please insert an empty disc to write to...”. At the same time your DVD RW Drive will eject. Insert a blank DVD, then click ” Retry” button.

 


 


8. Complete Copy

Once finish copying, it will pop up a message box show that the process is successful and copy information including “Source”, “Target”, “Copy mode”, “Compress ratio” and ”Time”

 


12  DVD Rip / VCD / SVCD / Re: iPod Video Converter for Mac on: December 31, 2006, 10:36:27 AM
Apple has released new video iPod 30G


Apple has released new video iPod 30G/80G and iTunes 7 with upcoming iTV Player, which can playback AAC (16 to 320 Kbps), MP3 (16 to 320 Kbps), MP3 VBR, Audible (formats 2, 3 and 4), Apple Lossless, AIFF, WAV audio and H.264 video (resolution:640 by 480 and 320 by 240 pixels) and MPEG-4 video (resolution:640 by 480 pixels) with AAC-LC audio and stereo audio in .m4v, .mp4, and .mov file formats.
Apple introduced the new video iPod, the best digital music player and most popular portable video player in the world. The new iPod features a 60 percent brighter and more vibrant 2.5-inch color display perfect for watching TV shows and now Hollywood movies right in the palm of your hand. The new iPod features seamless integration with iTunes 7 and the iTunes Store which now includes over 75 Hollywood movies, 220 television shows and popular video games designed specifically for the fifth generation iPod. The new iPod is available in a iPod 30GB model at the new low price of $249 and an iPod 80GB model, which holds up to 20,000 songs or 100 hours of video, for $349 and an 8GB Flash ROM based iPod Nano and a tiny 1GB iPod Shuffle.

BTW, As one of the most well-known and professional developers in the multimedia conversion industry all over the world, Xilisoft Corporation always keeps eyes on the issues about all the multimedia industries to provide customers with the most up-to-date tools. Recently, it is said on xilisoft.com that Xilisoft iPod Video Converter, Xilisoft DVD to iPod Converter have been upgraded and could perfectly support output of new video iPod 30G/80G MPEG-4 video at 640 by 480 resolutions. The person who feels interested in could free download to have a trial.
 
Technical Specifications

Capacity
30GB or 80GB hard drive
Holds up to 7,500 (30GB) or 20,000 songs (80GB) based on 4 minutes per song and 128-Kbps AAC encoding
Holds up to 25,000 iPod-viewable photos transferred from iTunes
Holds up to 40 hours (30GB) or up to 100 hours (80GB) of video based on H.264 1.5-Mbps video at 640 by 480 resolution combined with 128-Kbps audio
Stores data via USB hard drive

Display
2.5-inch (diagonal) QVGA transflective, over 65,000-color liquid crystal display with white LED backlight
320 by 240 pixel resolution, .156-mm dot pitch
Support for display of multiple languages and characters simultaneously

Audio
Frequency response: 20Hz to 20,000Hz
Audio formats supported: AAC (16 to 320 Kbps), Protected AAC (from iTunes Store), MP3 (16 to 320 Kbps), MP3 VBR, Audible (formats 2, 3 and 4), Apple Lossless, AIFF and WAV
User-configurable maximum volume limit

Video
H.264 video, up to 1.5 Mbps, 640 by 480 pixels, 30 frames per sec., Baseline Low-Complexity Profile with AAC-LC audio up to 160 Kbps, 48 kHz, stereo audio in .m4v, .mp4, and .mov file formats
H.264 video, up to 768 Kbps, 320 by 240 pixels, 30 frames per sec., Baseline Profile up to Level 1.3 with AAC-LC audio up to 160 Kbps, 48 kHz, stereo audio in .m4v, .mp4, and .mov file formats
MPEG-4 video, up to 2.5 Mbps, 640 by 480 pixels, 30 frames per sec., Simple Profile with AAC-LC audio up to 160 Kbps, 48 kHz, stereo audio in .m4v, .mp4, and .mov file formats

Power and battery
Built-in rechargeable lithium ion battery
Playback time (30GB model)
Music playback time: Up to 14 hours when fully charged
Photo slideshow with music viewing time: Up to 4 hours when fully charged
Video playback time: Up to 3.5 hours when fully charged
Playback time (80GB model)
Music playback time: Up to 20 hours when fully charged
Photo slideshow with music viewing time: Up to 6 hours when fully charged
Video playback time: Up to 6.5 hours when fully charged
Charging via USB or FireWire to computer system or power adapter (sold separately)
Fast-charge time: about 2 hours (charges up to 80% of battery capacity)
Full-charge time: about 4 hours

Mac system requirements
Macintosh computer with USB 2.0 port
Mac OS X v10.3.9 or later
iTunes 7 or later

Windows system requirements
PC with USB 2.0
Windows 2000 with Service Pack 4 or later, or Windows XP Home or Professional with Service Pack 2 or later
iTunes 7 or later

iTunes 7 is here

Available as a free download, iTunes makes it easy to browse and buy millions of songs, audiobooks, podcasts, TV shows, movies, and games on the iTunes Store. Plus you can import your own music, manage your whole media library, and sync your iPod with ease. New in iTunes:

Movies
Buy Disney films from the iTunes Store and go to the movies without leaving your comfy chair.

Cover Flow
With Cover Flow, you can flip through your digital music and video collection just as you would CDs.

Automatic Album Art
As long as you have an iTunes Store account, iTunes will automatically fetch available album art for any CD you imported to iTunes.

iPod Games
Just $4.99 in the iTunes Store, iPod games give you hours of fun.

Higher Video Resolution
Every movie or TV show you buy from the iTunes store downloads at 640 by 480 pixels: four times better than before.

Onscreen Video Controls
Play all your iTunes video on a brand-new interface that gives you more control, even at full screen.

Gapless Playback
Live albums, classical works, or any work that sounds best when it’s continuous, now seamlessly transitions from one song to another.




13  DVD Rip / DivX / XviD / What’s the best video codes between WMV9,DivX and XviD? on: December 31, 2006, 10:28:19 AM

Do you wang to know?OK,I’ll tell you.
Let’s see the details about them firstly.
XviD

XviD codec produces industry-leading compact high quality MPEG-4 video. Its quality and efficiency has made it one of the most popular video codecs online. The XviD codec is developed and maintained by a handful of skilled and interested engineers from all over the world. Playback of XviD movies is usually supported in new DVD players nowadays. This codec makes it possible to compress a full-length DVD-quality movie enough to fit on a single CD, while still maintaining high image quality. The video is usually combined with MP3 or AC3 audio.
Microsoft Windows Media Video 9

Microsoft's video codec makes vast improvements over that from series 8, and more importantly, the decode stream parameters are now fixed ?future iterations of Windows Media Video will make improvements in the encoder, but those will be able to play back on devices that are WMV9 compatible. This has enabled them to find support in several new and a great many upcoming DVD players, digital media adapters, and portable video players
DivX

The codec from DivX, Inc is popular online, and has even found its way into several consumer electronics devices. DivX ;-) 3.11 alpha refers to a hacked version of the Microsoft MPEG-4 Version 3 video codec, extracted around 1998 by French hacker Jerome Rota (also known as Gej). In early 2000, Rota created a company to improve the codec development. Free versions of DivX Pro before 5.2 typically contained spyware. From 5.2 onwards, including version 6.4, no spyware was included, but Pro version (with DivX encoder) is only available in the form of a paid release
SUMMARY:
We can  compar many examples using WMV9, Xvid and DivX codecs, and came to a conclusion that video created with XviD codec has the best quality.Of course, quality isn't the only factor when it comes to personal video encoding.If you need,you can use some tools(such as ImTOO MPEG Encoder) to convent between mepg wmv and divx or any other formats.
Generally speaking, The best codecs are XviD and Windows Media Video 9 -- it all depends on your priorities. If you're going to stick to computers as playback devices, the faster speed and excellent image quality of XviD is welcome. If you want to play your stuff on the PDAs, portable video players, and DVD players, WMV9 has broader industry support and is worth the extra encoding time. Both codecs delivered quite impressive image quality.
That’s all.Have you got the idea?
14  DVD Copy / DVD Split / Join / Quick time video format on: December 31, 2006, 10:11:33 AM
             
http://www.digitalmediathoughts.com/forums/viewtopic.php?p=66018#66018
Quick time video format is the first video format that released by Apple Computer Systems in 1991. In those long ago days of computers (pre-web) Quicktime was hot stuff. Like many of the really great innovations of the time, Apple was the creator.

Apple didn't always invent what it sold, it tended to create good solid products of exceptionally high quality (it's too bad that in those days Apple didn't have the marketing ability of a wet paper bag). And they usually created these wonders way before anyone else.

Quicktime was an incredible invention at the time. I remember when it came out (yes, I admit I loved the old MacIntosh computers, and I was really upset when I realized how badly Apple had blown their chances to become the top computer company) and how exciting it was to be able to see moving pictures on a computer. Wow, that was in incredible thing.

Quicktime is one of three major competing products: Real (by RealNetworks), Quicktime and Microsoft Media Player, and it's dead last in popularity. Personally, I think the technology is very good and reliable, but Quicktime is suffering from the problem that it is perceived as a MacIntosh product. Most people use a Windows platform.

Of course, Quicktime runs on may different platforms. In fact, the product runs very, very well on Windows and is definitely up their in quality with it's competitors.

In fact, Quicktime has been chosen to be the base platform for the new MPEG-4 video standard. The next version (6.0) will support this format in it's video files. This leads to the distinct possibility that Quicktime could rise to the top of the pack as MPEG-4 is potentially a huge benefit to users.

You see, MPEG-4 is an open standard, which means it is not owned by any particular company and has instead been created by the internet community and various working groups. I don't know about you, but I tend to trust this kind of software over that created by companies with highly commercial purposes and undisclosed (hidden) agendas.

Visiting the Quicktime web site was an interesting experience. The site was not extraordinarily commercial and the link for the free player was right up front (where it belongs). The download was clean and easy and did not require any information from me at all (they asked for but did not require my email address). To me, this is the mark of truly profession software of this type.

I think it's pretty obvious that I like this product. Out of the big three (Windows Media Player, Real Player and Quicktime) it was the easiest install of all, it asked the fewest questions and interfered the least with my computer. I would not have any hesitation about included a Quicktime video on my web site for my visitors to watch.

we have another thing to do: how do we convert other formats of video to quicktime format ? yes ,we need a vedio format converter . A well performed one witch i am using is called ImTOO DVD Ripper Platinum , it can convert DVD to QuickTime(MOV/MP4). And it enables you to rip DVD on computer.

15  DVD Copy / DVD9 To DVD-R Copy Tools / Multimedia Glossary – All about DVD on: December 31, 2006, 10:05:06 AM

DV
DV stands for Digital Video - video captured to a PC from a digital camcorder.
There are two methods of storing DV video data, that is, type-1 and type-2. Both are stored usually in AVI files. Any DV stored as type-1 cannot be used with VfW-based editors. Microsoft provides DV encoder and decoder filters for DirectShow only, and will not provide support for encoding or decoding DV video data for VfW.
DV Type-1 Method
The native DV interleaved stream that is produced and consumed in I/O with a DV device contains DV compressed video and pulse code modulated (PCM) audio data. This single interleaved stream can be stored in an AVI file as "ivas" stream (for interleaved video/audio stream). Microsoft refers to this format as a type-1 DV AVI file.
Because the type-1 format stores data as a single AVI stream, type-1 DV AVI files are not compatible with VfW. DirectShow, however, easily handles type-1 data streams by routing the streams to a DV Splitter filter that produces a DV-encoded video stream and one or more PCM audio streams for playback or subsequent processing.
DV Type-2 Method
Interleaved DV data can also be split into a single video stream and one to four audio streams within an AVI file. Microsoft refers to this format of storing DV data as type-2. This format has the advantage of being backward compatible with VfW, because it contains a standard video stream and at least one standard audio stream.
The type-2 file format requires a small amount of additional processing to split and multiplex the DV stream during the functions of capture and transmit to IEEE 1394 DV devices.
miniDV
miniDV is the most popular digital camcorder format at the moment.
miniDV is a video cassette designed for use in miniDV digital camcorders. The picture quality of digital video (DV) recorded on a miniDV cassette is basically identical or better to the quality of DV recorded on a Hi8 or 8mm cassette by a Digital8 camcorder. miniDV can have up to 530 lines of video resolution for some camcorder models. However, miniDV tapes are smaller which allows for smaller camcorders. miniDV tapes are available in lengths of 30 and 60 minutes (plus, recording in LP mode lets you extend total recording time with a 60-minute tape to 90 minutes).
DVD
DVD stands for Digital Versatile Disc.
DVD is essentially a bigger, faster CD that can hold cinema-like video, better-than-CD audio, and computer data.  View How to rip DVD to MPEG, PSP, iPod, MP4, DivX, AVI, WMV, 3GP, RM, MOV, MP3, WAV, AAC, OGG, WMA etc?
DVD-10
DVD-10 is a double sided single layer DVD. Video DVD, DVD-R/W and DVD+R/W support this format. Effectively this means that DVD-10 is a dual-sided DVD-5 and can hold 8.75 gigabytes of data with 4.38 gigabytes on each side. Two-sided discs need to be flipped over in order to access the other data side. Unfortunately many blank DVD media advertisers mislead customers to believe that these discs are actually blank DVD-9 discs in hope that they could copy their dual-layer discs directly to blank discs.
DVD-18
DVD-18 is a double sided dual layer DVD which can fit up to 17 GB or 15.9 computer GB which some commercial video DVDs are using today (a DVD-18 is basicly four pressed plastic DVD-5s pressed together, they are not burned). Video DVD supports this format but DVD-R/W and DVD+R/W does not support this format.
DVD-5
DVD-5 is a single sided single layer DVD that stores up to about 4.7 GB = 4 700 000 000 bytes and that is 4.38 computer GigaBytes where 1 kilobyte is 1024 bytes(4 700 000 000B/1024 = about 4 589 843KB/1024 = about 4485MB/1024 = about 4.38GB) . Video DVD, DVD-R/W and DVD+R/W supports this format. Often referred to as "single sided, single layer".
DVD-9
DVD-9 is a single sided dual layer DVD which can fit up to 8.5 GB or 7.95 computer GB which many commercial video DVDs are using today (a DVD-9 is basicly two pressed plastic DVD-5s pressed together, they are not burned). Video DVD supports this format but DVD-R/W and DVD+R/W does not support this format.
DVD-Audio
DVD-Audio is music disc, aimed to replace regular audio CD within next few years. DVD-Audio disc can contain 4 - 18 GBs of data, depending on how many layers and sides of the disc are used. Regular DVD-Audio disc contains various copy-protection methods and obviously the audio data itself -- audio can be stored in various formats, including uncompressed (L)PCM format (in frequencies from 44.1kHz upto 192kHz) with bitrates as high as 9.8Mbit/sec. Other formats allowed include Dolby Digital 5.1, MPEG-1 (stereo, audio layers II and III), MPEG-2 (multichannel), DTS and SDDS.
DVD-Audio discs can't be played with regular DVD-Video players -- the player has to be so-called "Universal DVD" player in order to support DVD-Audio (but if your player has DVD-Audio logo, it supports these discs). View DVD Audio Ripper, ripping DVD to MP3, WAV, WMA, AAC, AC3, OGG, RA formats easily.
DVD-MP3
This type of disc is created when MP3 audio files are burned on a DVDR/W disc. Some DVD Players can play these discs, but many so far cannot.
CSS
CSS stands for Content Scrambling System.
In DVD-Video, an encryption scheme designed to protect copyrighted material that resides on a disc by periodically scrambling the data using encryption keys. A tool named Decss can allow users to circumvent it. Although Decss didn't exactly crack the CSS, but instead used leaked decryption keys.
VIDEO_TS
On a DVD disc, DVD movie files are stored in the VIDEO_TS folder. There is also an AUDIO_TS folder, this is where DVD-Audio would be stored, but usually the folder is empty.
AUDIO_TS
If you look at the files on a DVD, you will notice that most DVDs have both a VIDEO_TS and AUDIO_TS folder, but the AUDIO_TS folder is usually empty. DVD-Audio would be stored in an AUDIO_TS folder but is a separate format to DVD-Video.
VOB
VOB stands for DVD Video OBject.
The VOB file is one of the core files found on DVD-Video discs and contains multiplexed Dolby Digital audio (normally AC3 format) and MPEG-2 video. VOB files on a DVD are numbered as follows: vts_XX_y.vob where XX represents the title and Y the part of the title. There can be 99 titles and 10 parts, although vts_XX_0.vob does not contain any video, usually just menu or navigational information. You can find them on a DVD video disc in a subdirectory labelled VIDEO_TS. View VOB to AVI MPEG Converter
ISO
ISO refers also to a CD or DVD image (not picture..) file with an extension of ".iso". The extension comes from the full name of the CD-ROM and DVD-ROM file system specification, ISO 9660. Just like other CD/DVD image formats, ISO is a file that contains full content of the disc, including every single track, directory, file and information about the structure of the disc. Normally ISO files are being used to replicate existing CD/DVD discs, transfer those discs over the network to other location (or to other person) and burn back to CD/DVD which then would be an identical replica of the original disc.
miniDVD
miniDVD is a DVD video written onto a CD-R(W) instead of a DVD disc. miniDVD is also sometimes called cDVD. A miniDVD only fits about 15 minutes of DVD quality video on a 650MB CD-R(W).
Basically miniDVD is a regular CD that has the same structure as regular DVD-Video has. Most of the standalone DVD players can be fooled to think that the disc inserted is a regular DVD-Video disc and to play it. But, one DVD quality movie (about 4GB) ends up taking 6 or more CDs (about 700MB per CD), Therefor most of the people don't use miniDVDs, but use VCDs, SVCDs or their varieties.
VCD
VCD stands for Video Compact Disc.
VCD is a standard developed in early 1990's that allows regular CD to contain 74 minutes of video and audio. Both, video and audio, are encoded in MPEG1 format and stored on the CD in specific format. A VCD can be played on almost all standalone DVD Players and of course on all computers with a DVD-ROM or CD-ROM driver with the help of a software based decoder/player.
VCD is a very popular method for movie distribution in China , Singapore , Malaysia , etc.. Some studios release some of their movies officially for VCD format in Asia . It has almost completely replaced regular VHS format in Asia , because cheap VCD recorders are widely available there. VCD's successor is called SVCD.
SVCD
SVCD stands for Super Video Compact Disc (called also SuperVCD or Chaoji VCD).
SVCD is a new CD standard developed in 1998 by Chinese consumer electronics manufacturers, Chinese government and VCD consortium (Sony, Philips, Matsushita and JVC) that allows regular CD to contain 35-60 minutes of video and audio. A SVCD is very similiar to a VCD, although SVCD's video bitrate is normally higher than VCD's. SVCD contains very good quality full-motion MPEG2 video along with up to 2 stereo audio tracks (MPEG1 stereo audio layer II, MPEG2 stereo audio layer II or MPEG2 Multi-Channel 5.1 surround audio) and also 4 selectable subtitles. A SVCD can be played on many standalone DVD Players and of course on all computers with a DVD-ROM or CD-ROM driver with the help of a software based decoder/player.
Just like VCDs (and audio CDs), SVCDs require a specific way how they are burned on the CD -- just sticking all the required files into CD structure doesn't make disc a SVCD compatible. Most of the new CD burning applications support SVCD already, so authoring your own SVCDs should be relatively easy.
XVCD
XVCD stands for eXtended VCD.
XVCD has same features as VCD but it is possible to use higher resolution and higher bitrates to get higher video quality. XVCD burned in "VCD" Mode on a CD-R or CD-RW can be played on some hardware VCD or DVD players and many computers with appropriate software.
XSVCD
XSVCD stands for eXtended SVCD.
XSVCD has same features as SVCD but it is possible to use higher resolution and higher bitrates to get higher video quality. XSVCD burned in "SVCD" Mode on a CD-R or CD-RW can be played on some hardware DVD players and many computers with appropriate software like a software DVD player or a media player with a MPEG-2 codec.
VHS
VHS stands for Vertical Helix Scan.
VHS is the video casette format and technology introduced by JVC in 1976. It is an analog format capable of delivering 240 lines of video resolution, along with stereo sound that's nearly as good as CD. Blank tapes usually feature either 120 minutes or 160 minutes of recording time at the highest recording speed (6 hours or 8 hours at the slowest speed).
VHSRip
In the Internet piracy scene, this term means a release of a movie, or some form of video, that has been taken from a VHS source. It has been captured and then re-encoded to a digital format. Some groups are dedicated to releasing VCD copies of movies that haven't been released on DVD as of yet.
SVHS
SVHS stands for SuperVHS.
SVHS is an improved, high-resolution VHS standard developed by JVC to offer better video quality than the VHS format. SVHS recording can't be played back correctly with VHS videos, unless VHS VCR has something called "super quality playback" that allows playing SVHS tapes.
D-VHS
DVHS is a digital recording and playback format for High Definition material. It's based on the existing 1/2" VHS-sized cassettes.
CD-DA
CD-DA stands for compact disc digital audio.
It is the original music CD format storing digital PCM data. Defined by the Red Book standard.
CDA
CDA stands for CD Audio.
You can play .cda files only from a CD-ROM. The tracks however, can be ripped to your HDD as a digital audio format like WAV, wma, or MP3 files.
DAT
DAT is used to refer to a certain tape backup format. But in audio/video terminology it normally refers to files that VideoCD has in its SEGMENT or MPEGAV directiories. These DAT files are basically MPEG-1 files with an additional information and certain specific file structure -- they are NOT "real" MPEG-1 files and you need to convert them back to "real" MPEG-1 files in order to edit them even that most of the software players treat them as regular MPEG-1 files.
DTS
DTS stand for Digital Theater Systems Digital Sound and is a product of DTS, Inc.,
DTS is a multichannel audio compression format similar to Dolby Digital/AC3 used in DVD-video discs, DVD-audio, 5.1 channel audio CDs, and some movie theaters. DTS differs from Dolby Digital in that it generally uses higher data rates and many have the opinion that DTS is better quality. DTS can only be on a DVD-video disc if accompanied by a Dolby Digital or LPCM track (for North America ) or mpeg audio and LPCM (European Community) to ensure compatibility, because DVD players are only required to decode those standards in those regions.

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DVD+R and DVD+RW
DVD+R and DVD+RW formats are supported by Philips, Sony, Hewlett-Packard, Dell, Ricoh, Yamaha and others.
DVD+R is a recordable DVD format similar to CD-R. A DVD+R can record data only once and then the data becomes permanent on the disc. The disc can not be recorded onto a second time.

DVD+RW is a re-recordable format similar to CD-RW. The data on a DVD+RW disc can be erased and recorded over numerous times without damaging the medium.

DVDs created by a +R/+RW device can be read by most commercial DVD-ROM players.

DVD-R, DVD-RW and DVD-RAM
These formats are supported by Panasonic, Toshiba, Apple Computer, Hitachi, NEC, Pioneer, Samsung and Sharp. These formats are also supported by the DVD Forum.
DVD-R is a recordable DVD format similar to CD-R and DVD+R. A DVD-R can record data only once and then the data becomes permanent on the disc. The disc cannot be recorded onto a second time. There also are two additional standards for DVD-R disks: DVD-RG for general use, and DVD-RA for authoring, which is used for mastering DVD video or data and is not typically available to the general public.

DVD-RW is a re-recordable format similar to CD-RW or DVD+RW. The data on a DVD-RW disc can be erased and recorded over numerous times without damaging the medium.

DVDs created by a -R/-RW device can be read by most commercial DVD-ROM players.

DVD-RAM discs can be recorded and erased repeatedly but are compatible only with devices manufactured by the companies that support the DVD-RAM format. DVD-RAM discs are typically housed in cartridges.
DVD+R DL and DVD-R DL
Dual layer technology is supported by a range of manufacturers including Dell, HP, Verbatim, Philips, Sony, Yamaha and others. As the name suggests, dual layer technology provides two individual recordable layers on a single-sided DVD disc. Dual Layer is more commonly called Double Layer in the consumer market, and can be seen written as DVD+R DL or DVD-R DL.
DVD+R DL (also called DVD+R9) is a Dual Layer writeable DVD+R.
DVD-R DL (also called DVD-R9) is a Dual Layer writeable DVD-R. The dual layered discs can hold 7.95GB

The dual layered discs (DVD+R9 and DVD-R9) can hold 7.95GB and double sided dual layer (called dvd-18) can hold 15.9GB.
DVD-ROM
DVD-ROM was the first DVD standard to hit the market and is a read-only format. The video or game content is burned onto the DVD once and the DVD will run on any DVD-ROM-equipped device.
So many formats, isn't it? I wish this acticle is helpful to you.



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